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Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 169-177 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0527-5

Abstract: The collector efficiency of a direct absorption solar collector (DASC) is very sensitive to optical propertiesof the working fluid, such as absorption and scattering coefficients.metal, however, the scattering cross-section of metallic nanoparticles could be comparable to their absorptionTherefore, for the DASC utilizing a plasmonic nanofluid supporting the LSP, light scattering from metallicis carefully engineered depending on its value of the absorption coefficient.

Keywords: direct absorption solar collector     plasmonic nanofluid     light scattering    

Preparation of Nanoporous Carbonaceous Promoters for Enhanced CO2 Absorption in Tertiary Amines Review

Masood S. Alivand, Omid Mazaheri, Yue Wu, Geoffrey W. Stevens, Colin A. Scholes, Kathryn A. Mumford

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 12,   Pages 1381-1394 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.05.004

Abstract: However, tertiary amines also exhibit very low kinetics of CO2 absorption, which has madeTo prepare a DEEA–NCP nanofluid, NCPs were dispersed into aqueous 3 mol∙L-1 DEEA solutionA comparison between DEEA–GC–EDA nanofluid and typical aqueous DEEA solutions highlightedthat the GC-EDA promoter enhances the rate of CO2 absorption at 40 °C by 38.6% (36.8–50.7 kPa∙min-1) and improves the equilibrium CO2 absorption capacity (15

Keywords: CO2 absorption Nanofluid     N     N-diethylethanolamine     Nanoporous carbonaceous promoters     Polyamine    

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 92-96 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0001-5

Abstract: The NO density error retrieved by the traditional method of differential optical absorption spectroscopy

Keywords: absorption structure     low-frequency structure     absorption cross-section     NO2 density    

optimization of 1,3-dimethylimidazolylium dimethylphosphate-water binary mixture for a single effect absorption

Gorakshnath TAKALKAR, Ahmad K. SLEITI

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 521-535 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0720-9

Abstract: The energy and exergy analyses of the absorption refrigeration system (ARS) using H O-[mmim][DMP] mixture

Keywords: ionic liquid driven absorption cycle     H2O-[mmim][DMP]     coefficient of performance (COP)     exergy    

A mini review on chemical fixation of CO 2 : Absorption and catalytic conversion into cyclic carbonates

Weili DAI, Chaktong AU, Shenglian LUO, Shuangfeng YIN,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 163-171 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0235-0

Abstract: In this article, we present our research results on chemical fixation of CO using organobismuth compounds. We fabricated bismuth biphenoate complex, Zn-Mg-Al composite oxides, and SBA-15 or Al-SBA-15 immobilized hydroxyl ionic liquid for CO cycloaddition onto epoxides. The hypervalent bismuth compounds show good ability for association and dissociation with CO. The bismuth biphenolate complexes are catalytically effective for the cycloaddition reaction. The heterogeneous catalysts, viz. Zn-Mg-Al oxides and SBA-15 or Al-SBA-15 immobilized ionic liquid, are efficient for the synthesis of cyclic carbonate from CO and epoxide. It is found that the presence of a trace amount of water can improve the catalytic activity of the immobilized ionic liquid.

Keywords: SBA-15     CO cycloaddition     Al-SBA-15 immobilized     CO     dissociation    

Effects of humic acid fractions with different polarities on photodegradation of 2,4-D in aqueous environments

YU Chunyan, QUAN Xie, OU Xiaoxia, CHEN Shuo

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 291-296 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0049-1

Abstract: UV-vis absorption and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis show that the fractionsinfluences of HAs and their fractions on the photolysis were investigated by the photodegradation of 2,4The degradation rate of 2,4-D was found to decrease in the presence of bulk HAs or their fractions especiallyThis could be attributed to the different absorption intensity of the four HAs fractions in the orderelectron donor-acceptor interactions between the strong polar fractions and 2,4-D.

Keywords: polarity     photodegradation     different absorption     UV-vis absorption     FTIR    

Encapsulation of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol with tetraethyl orthosilicate for CO2 capture

Sidra Rama, Yan Zhang, Fideline Tchuenbou-Magaia, Yulong Ding, Yongliang Li

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 672-683 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1856-6

Abstract: Although various CO capture technologies including absorption, adsorption and membrane exist, they areThe conventional emulsion technique was selected for the microcapsule formulation by using 2-amino-2-Furthermore, the effects of microcapsule quality and absorption temperature on the CO loading capacity

Keywords: carbon capture     microencapsulated sorbents     emulsion technique     low temperature adsorption and absorption    

Integrated adsorption and absorption process for post-combustion CO

Gongkui Xiao, Penny Xiao, Andrew Hoadley, Paul Webley

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 483-492 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1964-3

Abstract: The increased CO concentration and reduced feed flow to the absorption section resulted in significantinitially existed in the feed gas, alleviating the downstream corrosion and degradation problems in the absorptionfindings in this work will reduce the technical risks associated with the state-of-the art solvent absorption

Keywords: vacuum swing adsorption     monoethanolamine     post-combustion     CO2 capture     integrated process    

Moisture Absorption and Desorption in an Ionomer-Based Encapsulant: A Type of Self-Breathing Encapsulant Article

Miao Yang, Raymund Schäffler, Tobias Repmann, Kay Orgassa

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 12,   Pages 1403-1407 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.020

Abstract: The spontaneous moisture absorption and desorption of this encapsulant and its raw materials, poly (ethylene

Keywords: Ionomer     Encapsulant     Moisture absorption and desorption     Cu(In     Ga)Se2 photovoltaic module    

Potassium carbonate-based ternary transition temperature mixture (deep eutectic analogues) for CO absorption

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1500-9

Abstract:

•Addition of hindered amine increased thermal stability and viscosity of TTTM.

Keywords: thermal stability analysis     Viscosity and correlation study     Eyring’s absolute rate theory     CO2<    

VALORIZATION OF BIOGAS THROUGH SIMULTANEOUS CO AND HS REMOVAL BY RENEWABLE AQUEOUS AMMONIA SOLUTION IN MEMBRANE CONTACTOR

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 468-478 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022473

Abstract:

● Simultaneous H2S and CO2 removal from biogas

Keywords: biomethane     biogas purification     CO2 removal     H2S removal     membrane absorption    

A Novel Hierarchically Lightweight Porous Carbon Derived from Egg White for Strong Microwave Absorption Article

Zonglin Liu, Xu Zhao, Liangliang Xu, Qingyu Peng, Xiaodong He

Engineering 2022, Volume 18, Issue 11,   Pages 161-172 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.04.026

Abstract: maximum reflection loss value of −66.15 dB (with a thickness of 3.77 mm) and a broad effective absorption

Keywords: Microwave absorption     Porous carbon     Biomass     K2CO3    

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 247-251 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1710-2

Abstract: Nanostructured metal surfaces have been known to exhibit properties that deviate from that of the bulk material. By simply modifying the texture of a metal surface, various unique optical properties can be observed. In this paper, we present a simple two step electrochemical process combining electrodeposition and anodization to generate black gold surfaces. This process is simple, versatile and up-scalable for the production of large surfaces. The black gold films have remarkable optical behavior as they absorb more than 93% of incident light over the entire visible spectrum and also exhibit no specular reflectance. A careful analysis by scanning electron microscopy reveals that these unique optical properties are due to their randomly rough surface, as they consist in a forest of dendritic microstructures with a nanoscale roughness. This new type of black films can be fabricated to a large variety of substrates, turning them to super absorbers with potential applications in photovoltaic solar cells or highly sensitive detectors and so on.

Keywords: nanostructuration     light absorption     coating     gold     electrodeposition     anodization    

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 185-192 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0452-z

Abstract: Solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system is a new type of efficient and economicalAs the condensation temperature ranges from 38°C to 50°C, the working time fraction of the absorptionThe average COP of the absorption subsystem is improved from 0.366 to 0.407.However, when the temperature of the absorption increases from 36°C to 48°C, the average COP of hybridMoreover, the working time fraction of the absorption subsystem decreases from 80% to 71.7%.

Keywords: solar     absorption-subcooled     compression hybrid     dynamic simulation     performance analysis    

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 368-372 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0067-3

Abstract: The influence of the properties of solid particles in slurry on the absorption of CO in the slurry wasThe absorption experiments were carried out in three different slurries consisting of water, cyclohexaneThe experimental results show that the active carbon particles could enhance the absorption rate of gaseousHowever, it was observed that the active alumina and silica gel particles could enhance the absorptionThese phenomena indicate that the solid particles, which could enhance the gaseous CO absorption rate

Keywords: constant     influence     soybean     solvent     concentration    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Journal Article

Preparation of Nanoporous Carbonaceous Promoters for Enhanced CO2 Absorption in Tertiary Amines

Masood S. Alivand, Omid Mazaheri, Yue Wu, Geoffrey W. Stevens, Colin A. Scholes, Kathryn A. Mumford

Journal Article

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Journal Article

optimization of 1,3-dimethylimidazolylium dimethylphosphate-water binary mixture for a single effect absorption

Gorakshnath TAKALKAR, Ahmad K. SLEITI

Journal Article

A mini review on chemical fixation of CO 2 : Absorption and catalytic conversion into cyclic carbonates

Weili DAI, Chaktong AU, Shenglian LUO, Shuangfeng YIN,

Journal Article

Effects of humic acid fractions with different polarities on photodegradation of 2,4-D in aqueous environments

YU Chunyan, QUAN Xie, OU Xiaoxia, CHEN Shuo

Journal Article

Encapsulation of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol with tetraethyl orthosilicate for CO2 capture

Sidra Rama, Yan Zhang, Fideline Tchuenbou-Magaia, Yulong Ding, Yongliang Li

Journal Article

Integrated adsorption and absorption process for post-combustion CO

Gongkui Xiao, Penny Xiao, Andrew Hoadley, Paul Webley

Journal Article

Moisture Absorption and Desorption in an Ionomer-Based Encapsulant: A Type of Self-Breathing Encapsulant

Miao Yang, Raymund Schäffler, Tobias Repmann, Kay Orgassa

Journal Article

Potassium carbonate-based ternary transition temperature mixture (deep eutectic analogues) for CO absorption

Journal Article

VALORIZATION OF BIOGAS THROUGH SIMULTANEOUS CO AND HS REMOVAL BY RENEWABLE AQUEOUS AMMONIA SOLUTION IN MEMBRANE CONTACTOR

Journal Article

A Novel Hierarchically Lightweight Porous Carbon Derived from Egg White for Strong Microwave Absorption

Zonglin Liu, Xu Zhao, Liangliang Xu, Qingyu Peng, Xiaodong He

Journal Article

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Journal Article

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Journal Article

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Journal Article